{"id":2434,"date":"2020-12-03T10:55:50","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T10:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/evwired.com\/?page_id=2434"},"modified":"2020-12-03T10:55:50","modified_gmt":"2020-12-03T10:55:50","slug":"connector-types","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/connector-types\/","title":{"rendered":"Connector Types"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Type 1 Vehicle Connector<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/type-1-vehicle-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/type-1-vehicle-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"205\" \/><\/a>The Type 1 vehicle connector (also known as an SAE J1772 or &#8216;J plug&#8217;) is a 5-pin connector,<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>designed for 120 V \/ 240 V single phase electrical systems \u2013 the North American (and Japanese) standard. As the domestic mains electricity standard in the UK and Europe is 220-230 V, the Type 1 AC connector is uncommon and Type 2 is generally favoured. A manual locking mechanism is a common feature, and may be used alongside a padlock for extra security.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Vehicles with a Type 1 connector are able to use Mode 3 Charging. Also known as &#8216;Fast&#8217; charge speed, Mode 3 Charging operates between your electric vehicle and a charging station at either 16A (3.6kWh) or 32A (7.2kWh). Though &#8216;Fast&#8217; charge is an option, your maximum charge rate is determined by what charging station, vehicle and cable you use.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Fast&#8217; charge stations are generally found in car parks, service stations, larger businesses, leisure centres etc: often locations near main routes or where longer-term parking is common. EV Wired provides appropriate charging cables for such use, with one end having a Type 2 charging station connector, and the other a Type 1 or 13A 3-pin Plug vehicle connector.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Type 2 Vehicle Connector<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/type-2-small.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/type-2-small.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"190\" \/><\/a>The Type 2 vehicle connector is the official charging plug in Europe.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>As such, it is standard within the UK and EU for single-phase or three-phase AC charging. It is also known as IEC 62196 or, informally, as &#8216;mennekes&#8217; (after the connector type&#8217;s original manufacturer). All new and most recent electric vehicles in the UK and Europe feature a Type 2 socket (the new Mitsubishi Outlander, with its Type 1 socket, is an exception). Type 2 connectors are 7-pinned and lock automatically into the vehicle charge port while charging.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Electric vehicles with Type 2 connectors are also able to use Mode 3 (or &#8216;Fast&#8217;) charging. As mentioned, &#8216;Fast&#8217; charging is at either 16A (3.6kWh) or 32A (7.2kWh) between your vehicle and the charging station.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Type 2 Vehicles also have the added advantage of being able to use 3 Phase charging up to 22kWh. The maximum charge rate will depend on the rating of the charging station, your vehicle and the <a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/product\/type-2-charging-cable\/\">type 2 EV charging cable<\/a> used. As with Type 1 connectors, your maximum charge rate is determined by your choice of charging station, vehicle and cable.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Fast&#8217; charge stations are generally found in car parks, service stations, larger businesses, leisure centres etc: often locations near main routes or where longer-term parking is common. EV Wired offers\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">appropriate EV charging cables<\/a>\u00a0for such use, with Type 2 male and female plug ends.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h1><strong>Type 2 Combined Charging System (CCS) Vehicle Connector<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/CCS-small.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/CCS-small.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"241\" \/><\/a>A Type 2 CCS Vehicle connector is a Type 2 connector supplemented with 2 direct current (DC) pins, with four alternating current (AC) pins removed. The additional two high-current and voltage DC pins allow for &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charging. Despite the differences in appearance, standard Type 2 plugs can also be connected to Type 2 CCS sockets via a 16A or 32A cable to receive a standard &#8216;Fast&#8217; AC charge.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>As with public &#8216;Fast&#8217; charging points, &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charging stations simply require you to connect the station&#8217;s cable to your vehicle in order to charge. A difference is that all DC stations provide their own tethered charging cables (not unlike a petrol pump), eliminating the need to buy a &#8216;Rapid&#8217; charge cable.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>These &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charging stations use the CCS charging port on your vehicle to provide power at 50 kW (125A), though not all vehicles can charge at these &#8216;Rapid&#8217; speeds (low-range Hybrid vehicles, for instance). Thankfully, the majority of full electric vehicles are compatible with CCS or CHAdeMO.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>CHAdeMO Vehicle Connector<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/chademo.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/evwired.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/chademo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"180\" \/><\/a>Another standard of DC connector is CHAdeMO, which can be found on various Type 1 and Type 2 vehicles. As with CCS, CHAdeMO offers a &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charge, though the CHAdeMO socket is a distinct, separate port found alongside the standard Type 1 or Type 2 AC charging port. CCS sockets, on the other hand, are essentially an &#8216;extension&#8217; to Type 2 sockets \u2013 that is, not Type 1-compatible. As such, CHAdeMO was very popular with early Type 1 electric vehicles, but is (along with Type 1 vehicles) increasingly uncommon.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>As with public &#8216;Fast&#8217; charging points, &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charging stations simply require you to connect the station&#8217;s cable to your vehicle in order to charge. A difference is that all DC stations provide their own tethered charging cables (not unlike a petrol pump), eliminating the need to buy a &#8216;Rapid&#8217; charge cable.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>These &#8216;Rapid&#8217; DC charging stations use the charging port on your vehicle to provide power at 50 kW (125A), though not all vehicles can charge at these &#8216;Rapid&#8217; speeds (low-range Hybrid vehicles, for instance). Thankfully, the majority of full electric vehicles are compatible with CCS or CHAdeMO.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Type 1 Vehicle Connector The Type 1 vehicle connector (also known as an SAE J1772 or &#8216;J plug&#8217;) is a 5-pin connector, designed for 120 V \/ 240 V single phase electrical systems \u2013 the North American (and Japanese) standard. As the domestic mains electricity standard in the UK and Europe is 220-230 V, the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2434","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2434"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2434\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vigorous-keller.95-172-16-185.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}